Making the decision to attend college or trade school can be a difficult one.
Weighing the pros and cons of both options can help you determine which route is best for your future career goals.
In this article, let’s explore the differences between college, trade school, and community college, as well as the potential benefits of each path. Discuss what kind of job opportunities are available with each option and why it’s important to consider finances, qualifications, and interests before making a decision.
Going To A 4-Year College or University
If you’re considering college, there are a few points to consider. College offers the chance to build a wide range of skills and knowledge. It also provides an opportunity to network with potential employers and explore different career paths.
On top of that, attending college can potentially lead to higher salary opportunities post-graduation compared to those who do not have a degree.
The types of degrees available from a college or university include:
- Bachelor of Arts (B.A.)
- Bachelor of Science (B.S.)
- Bachelor of Business Administration (.B.A.)
- Bachelor of Fine Arts (B.F.A.)
- Professional Baccalaureate Degrees
- Accelerated Degree Programs
No matter which type of program you choose, there are many types of careers available for college graduates. From business owners and entrepreneurs to healthcare professionals and teachers, pursuing a degree in higher education can open up many opportunities for career advancement in almost every field imaginable.
Those with advanced degrees also have higher earning potential than those without any college education whatsoever. Prospective students should research their desired careers in order to find out what level of degree will best prepare them for success in their chosen field.
On average, those holding a bachelor’s degree have higher median earnings than those with only a high school diploma or equivalent.
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, in 2017, full-time year-round workers aged 25 and older who had at least a bachelor’s degree earned an average of $1,193 per week compared to $851 for those with only a high school diploma or equivalent.
In addition to higher wages, college graduates tend to enjoy greater job security and increased opportunities for advancement and movement.
However, college comes with a cost. The average cost of college is increasing at an alarming rate, making it more and more difficult for students to pursue higher education.
According to the College Board’s 2019 Trends in Higher Education report, average tuition and fees for a full time undergraduate student have risen by 2.4 percent at public four-year institutions and 3.7 percent at private non-profit four-year institutions since the 2018–19 academic year.
This leaves many students (and families) taking our large student loans to pay for college expenses.
Trade Schools
Trade school is another option for those seeking education beyond high school. Trade schools offer specialized programs in areas such as automotive technology, carpentry, cosmetology, culinary arts, and more.
- Automotive Technician: Automotive technicians work with cars and other motor vehicles to diagnose and fix mechanical issues. They must have a comprehensive understanding of the inner workings of cars, and usually specialize in certain of repairs.
- Construction Worker: Construction workers are involved in all aspects of the construction process, from building foundations to laying out blueprints. They must possess a wide range of skills such as carpentry, masonry, electrical wiring, plumbing installation, and more.
- HVAC Technician: Heating, ventilation, air conditioning (HVAC) technicians install, repair and maintain climate control systems for both commercial and residential properties. They need specialized knowledge in refrigeration theory as well as being able to read schematics for HVAC systems.
- Medical Assistant: Medical assistants help physicians with patient care by performing administrative tasks such as scheduling appointments and taking medical histories. They also provide basic clinical care services like taking vital signs or drawing blood samples under the supervision of licensed personnel.
- Welder: Welders join metal components together using various welding techniques such as arc welding, shielded metal arc welding (SMAW), gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW), or flux-cored arc welding (FCAW). They must possess a solid understanding of different materials used for welding including their thermal expansion rates and melting points.
- Culinary: a profession that involves preparing, cooking and presenting food in a variety of settings. Chefs are responsible for creating delicious and nutritious meals from fresh ingredients, while adhering to health standards. They also oversee kitchen operations, develop menus, manage staff and ensure quality service.
- Cosmetology: Cosmetology is an occupation that involves providing beauty treatments to clients, such as haircuts and styling, coloring, and permanent waving. It also includes facials, makeup application and removal, nail care, waxing, and massage. Cosmetologists must be knowledgeable in anatomy and physiology in order to understand how their services can affect the body.
While trade school may take less time than college and cost much less than four-year universities, it’s important to remember that some trade certifications may only be eligible for certain types of jobs.
In 2017, individuals who held certificates related to their profession had median weekly earnings of $744 according to the U.S Census Bureau while those with associate degrees earned an average of $936 per week – less than half of what college graduates made.
However, there are many professional trades where experienced professionals can earn comparable salaries or even more than some positions requiring four year degrees – if they stay current on new technologies and develop their craft over time.
Some of these professionals become owners of their trade practice, where they hire other trained technicians and begin building an operation that can over time can increase in value and earning.
Not Quite Sure Whether College or Trade School
Those who may be unsure about which option to pursue have the opportunity to explore both college and trade school options. Community colleges, for example, offer two-year programs that allow to explore all types of options.
This can a great way to get a degree in a job field that interests you while also getting credit for taking core classes like math, science, and English. And in many states, you can transfer the two-year degree to 4-year college or university if you decide that trade school is not for you.
Another advantage of the community colleges is the cost – much less expensive than regular colleges and universities.
Making the Decision
It’s important to consider what type of career goals you want before making a decision on whether to go to college or trade school. Doing research on potential job fields and talking with professionals in those areas can help you make an informed decision on which route is best for you.
While college may provide more flexibility in terms of classes or majors offered, if someone knows exactly what kind of job they want to pursue, then trade school can be a great option.
other related articles of interest:
Going to College? Here Are 5 Types of Colleges to Choose From
4 Trade School Programs to Consider for an Unconventional Career
Trade schools offer programs that are specifically tailored to teaching students the skills needed for their desired field. This can help them gain expertise in their chosen career path faster than going through college and specializing later on.
In addition, there are many financial aid options available to those who decide to go to college or trade school. Scholarships and grants are often available for students seeking higher education opportunities that don’t require repayment.
No matter what route you take, it’s important to remember that going to college or trade school can be beneficial for your career path and earning potential. Doing the necessary research ahead of time will help you make the right decision for your future.
Consider all of your options and think carefully before making a decision. The choice you make now could have a lasting impact on your future career opportunities and earning potential.
With careful consideration, you can find the right fit for you in either college or trade school.
Good luck!
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